I have two drives in a mirrored zpool. If I add two more drives, can I stripe the two mirrors (RAID 10) online? If not only, can it be done with minimal downtime?
Just be mindful that it will add another mirrored pair but wont balance so if your pool is already half full it will mostly only use the new pair until they all are at the same amount of free space. So, if it's speed you're looking for it wont necessarily help
send / recv within pool into a new hierarchy (the received data is newly written, so it will be balanced/compressed/have large blocks/.. whatever you changed)
stop services/guests/.. using the storage
incremental send / recv (to transfer changes since 1)
verify everything has been properly sent
rename original hierarchy (e.g., add '_old')
rename newly written hierarchy to original name (so you don't have to adapt any config files, paths, ...)
start services again
wait a few days (to make sure there are no problems)
delete original hierarchy
you need to have enough space to store everything twice, and you need to know your way around ZFS
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