Query Regarding API Permission

ermanishchawla

Well-Known Member
Mar 23, 2020
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I have created PVE user and its API Token for a user manish@pve in proxmox cluster running version 7. When i assign user permission to VM as attached in screenshot1, the permission are showing with propagate=Yes whereas if I assign token permission to the same VM with same role, it is showing Propagate=No

Now Issue is if I assign only API permission and try to access the VM properties through API call, it is giving me all null and when I assign both user and API to the VM then only API is showing me correct permission

Why this weird behavior??
 

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With API token permission only assigned to the VM

curl -f -s -S -k --header 'Authorization: PVEAPIToken=manish@pve!monitoring=b9b0c035-3fe2-46e9-9374-299854b44b12' "https://172.19.200.121:8006/api2/json/access/permissions"

{"data":{"/storage/local":{"Datastore.Audit":null,"Permissions.Modify":null,"VM.Snapshot.Rollback":null,"Sys.Modify":null,"User.Modify":null,"VM.Config.Cloudinit":null,"VM.Console":null,"VM.PowerMgmt":null,"VM.Config.Network":null,"VM.Config.CPU":null,"VM.Monitor":null,"VM.Config.Memory":null,"VM.Allocate":null,"Datastore.AllocateSpace":null,"Sys.Console":null,"VM.Config.Disk":null,"VM.Config.Options":null,"VM.Backup":null,"Sys.PowerMgmt":null,"VM.Config.CDROM":null,"Pool.Allocate":null,"Realm.AllocateUser":null,"Sys.Syslog":null,"Sys.Audit":null,"Datastore.Allocate":null,"SDN.Audit":null,"Datastore.AllocateTemplate":null,"Realm.Allocate":null,"VM.Snapshot":null,"Pool.Audit":null,"Group.Allocate":null,"VM.Clone":null,"VM.Config.HWType":null,"VM.Migrate":null,"VM.Audit":null,"SDN.Allocate":null},"/vms/111":{"VM.Backup":null,"VM.Audit":null,"VM.Config.Cloudinit":null,"VM.PowerMgmt":null,"VM.Console":null,"VM.Config.CDROM":null}}
 
With both user and API permissions assigned to VM

curl -f -s -S -k --header 'Authorization: PVEAPIToken=manish@pve!monitoring=b9b0c035-3fe2-46e9-9374-299854b44b12' "https://172.19.200.121:8006/api2/json/access/permissions"

{"data":{"/vms/111":{"VM.Config.CDROM":1,"VM.Backup":1,"VM.Audit":1,"VM.Config.Cloudinit":1,"VM.PowerMgmt":1,"VM.Console":1},"/storage/local":{"VM.Monitor":null,"VM.Config.CPU":null,"VM.Config.Network":null,"VM.Console":null,"VM.PowerMgmt":null,"VM.Config.Cloudinit":null,"User.Modify":null,"Sys.Modify":null,"VM.Snapshot.Rollback":null,"Permissions.Modify":null,"Datastore.Audit":null,"VM.Backup":null,"VM.Config.Options":null,"VM.Config.Disk":null,"Sys.Console":null,"Datastore.AllocateSpace":null,"VM.Allocate":null,"VM.Config.Memory":null,"SDN.Audit":null,"Datastore.Allocate":null,"Sys.Audit":null,"Sys.Syslog":null,"Realm.AllocateUser":null,"VM.Config.CDROM":null,"Pool.Allocate":null,"Sys.PowerMgmt":null,"SDN.Allocate":null,"VM.Audit":null,"VM.Migrate":null,"VM.Config.HWType":null,"VM.Clone":null,"Group.Allocate":null,"Pool.Audit":null,"VM.Snapshot":null,"Datastore.AllocateTemplate":null,"Realm.Allocate":null}}}
 
It can be clearly seen that after add users to the VM permission then only VM.Audit:1 and many others are showing permissions
 
Is it because of this

"
API tokens come in two basic types:
  • Separated privileges: The token needs to be given explicit access with ACLs. Its effective permissions are calculated by intersecting user and token permissions."

"

If that is the case, its my bad that I did not see that in the documentation
 
please post the relevant parts of /etc/pve/user.cfg - without the information on what exactly you configured nobody will be able to tell what's going on..
 
user:manish@pve:1:0::::::

token:manish@pve!monitoring:0:1::

user:root@pam:1:0:::manish@istrac.gov.in::x:




group:VMUSERS:manish@pve::

acl:1:/storage/local:manish@pve!monitoring:Administrator:

acl:1:/vms/111:manish@pve,manish@pve!monitoring:pVEVMUser:
 
if your API token has the privsep flag set it can at most have the privileges of the corresponding user. unfortunately there is a bug in the displayed permission tree (the actual permission checks in the backend are fine though, the display will be fixed in libpve-access-control >= 7.1-6!). all those with null/undefined instead of 1/0 for the propagate flag should actually be filtered out for the display just like for the checks.

e.g., user Administrator / with propagate, token PVEVMUser /vms/123 => token only gets PVEVMUser (this is correctly displayed right now)
e.g., user PVEVMUser / with propagate, token Administrator /vms/123 => token only gets PVEVMUser (but it is currently bugged and displays Administrator with undef propagation except for the privs part of PVEVMUser, which are correctly displayed with propagation 1)
 

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