In my source.list the German version server has been configured during installationon a hunch - you did not configure the correct repositories - see https://pve.proxmox.com/pve-docs/pve-admin-guide.html#sysadmin_package_repositories
Code:
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian buster main contrib
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian buster-updates main contrib
# security updates
deb http://security.debian.org buster/updates main contrib
apt clean && apt update
there is still nothing to update