This bring an important question: are there a way to backup/restore just the essential data?
All
my PBS' store encrypted data, they can not access the plain data. (Maybe this is overkill, but that's the way it is here.)
You can go to PBS --> Datastore --> <your datastore> --> Content --> open a backup by clicking "+" --> an "Open Folder" will be clickable and you can cherry pick single files to download.
I could not test this... as it is encrypted.
On PVE it works similar, and here the data is (of course) unencrypted: PVE WebGui --> <that VM> --> Backup --> select Storage: <your backup system> --> select one specific backup --> Top bar: "File Restore" --> drill down "drive-scsi0.omg.fidx --> part --> 2 ( or other partition with the largest size = probably drive C: ) --> Users --> <your user in Windows>" --> Documents --> ... --> Download as ".zip" --> save to where you want --> open the .zip and copy the file(s) to the original location. (Copied example for a Windows -VM.)
You can NOT restore a subset
directly into a running VM.
I just thought: server backup = more data = spinning rust !
Yes, sure. I did that also, with four drives as two mirrored pairs. After some time I had put some TB of data there. Then
listing the content of that datastore took so long that I got timeouts and an empty list. Only the
second try was successful - because now most of the directory data was already read into the ARC. Another few weeks later this approach stalled also and I had to delete some backups to get going again. Meanwhile I learned about that "Special Device" and I rebuilt my pool. While the vast amount of data is on the HDDs the
meta-data is completely stored there. Now listing the content is faster than ever. Just saying...