thanks for the clarification. it's very hard to get to the bottom of such issues without access to a system where the issue occurs..
I can understand that. The long boot is one thing (which may or may not be directly related to whatever was done going from pve4 to pve5), but the "unknown filesystem" should be somewhat more of a "trivial" thing to figure out why goes wrong?
when you boot with 2.02-pve5, does the hang occur before or after the grub menu is displayed?
After BIOS, before GRUB menu. We just see the "remaining" trail of output from "BIOS" (PXE-boot, RAID-stuff, etc), and then when it starts to boot, it just sits there, nothing more is displayed (not even a blinking cursor).
does it eventually boot (and just take "forever"), or did you revert by booting from a live-CD or similar?
It boots eventually. At first we thought it just would hang forever, so we spent some time trying to "fix" it (via Proxmox Rescue, etc). Then we just said "fuck it, lets go eat", and when we came back, it had booted. Looking at the logs, we could see that it had spent close to 40 minutes. We did a few more reboots, and every time it takes 30-60 minutes.
how was the system originally installed? if with the PVE installer, in which version?
PVE-installer. Not sure what version, but 4.x. Is there a way to "check" which version it was installed as?