ext4-fs (dm-1): remouting filesystem read only NVME

m_gol

New Member
Jun 15, 2025
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Hello. I can't figure out what the problem is. Please help. A month ago the system started giving such errors. I updated the BIOS, updated the disk firmware. The system still stably gets this error several times a week.

ps. I use Google Translate. :)123.jpg
 
1. Are you doing any passthrough of any PCI device that may be effecting the disk controller?
2. Have you tried changing out that NVMe disk for another one?
3. Have you tried running another OS (plain Debian maybe) on the same HW without any errors?
 
1. Выполняете ли вы сквозную передачу данных через какое-либо устройство PCI, которое может влиять на контроллер диска?
2. Пробовали ли вы заменить этот диск NVMe на другой?
3. Пробовали ли вы запустить другую ОС (например, обычный Debian) на том же оборудовании без каких-либо ошибок?
1. Yes, I use a pcie adapter
2. No, I haven't tried it.
3. I haven't tried it yet.

root@mex:/etc# smartctl -a /dev/nvme0n1
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.8.12-11-pve] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org

=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Number: Samsung SSD 990 PRO with Heatsink 4TB
Serial Number: S7DSNJ0WC01212J
Firmware Version: 4B2QJXD7
PCI Vendor/Subsystem ID: 0x144d
IEEE OUI Identifier: 0x002538
Total NVM Capacity: 4,000,787,030,016 [4.00 TB]
Unallocated NVM Capacity: 0
Controller ID: 1
NVMe Version: 2.0
Number of Namespaces: 1
Namespace 1 Size/Capacity: 4,000,787,030,016 [4.00 TB]
Namespace 1 Utilization: 2,254,532,714,496 [2.25 TB]
Namespace 1 Formatted LBA Size: 512
Namespace 1 IEEE EUI-64: 002538 4c314005e4
Local Time is: Tue Jun 17 22:50:08 2025 MSK
Firmware Updates (0x16): 3 Slots, no Reset required
Optional Admin Commands (0x0017): Security Format Frmw_DL Self_Test
Optional NVM Commands (0x0055): Comp DS_Mngmt Sav/Sel_Feat Timestmp
Log Page Attributes (0x2f): S/H_per_NS Cmd_Eff_Lg Ext_Get_Lg Telmtry_Lg *Other*
Maximum Data Transfer Size: 512 Pages
Warning Comp. Temp. Threshold: 82 Celsius
Critical Comp. Temp. Threshold: 85 Celsius

Supported Power States
St Op Max Active Idle RL RT WL WT Ent_Lat Ex_Lat
0 + 9.39W - - 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 + 9.39W - - 1 1 1 1 0 0
2 + 9.39W - - 2 2 2 2 0 0
3 - 0.0400W - - 3 3 3 3 4200 2700
4 - 0.0050W - - 4 4 4 4 500 21800

Supported LBA Sizes (NSID 0x1)
Id Fmt Data Metadt Rel_Perf
0 + 512 0 0

=== START OF SMART DATA SECTION ===
SMART overall-health self-assessment test result: PASSED

SMART/Health Information (NVMe Log 0x02)
Critical Warning: 0x00
Temperature: 41 Celsius
Available Spare: 100%
Available Spare Threshold: 10%
Percentage Used: 2%
Data Units Read: 160,287,613 [82.0 TB]
Data Units Written: 93,901,182 [48.0 TB]
Host Read Commands: 1,542,135,343
Host Write Commands: 827,870,519
Controller Busy Time: 2,406
Power Cycles: 51
Power On Hours: 2,111
Unsafe Shutdowns: 27
Media and Data Integrity Errors: 0
Error Information Log Entries: 0
Warning Comp. Temperature Time: 666 (these errors were before the disk was reflashed)
Critical Comp. Temperature Time: 0
Temperature Sensor 1: 41 Celsius
Temperature Sensor 2: 52 Celsius
Thermal Temp. 2 Transition Count: 2
Thermal Temp. 2 Total Time: 39981

Error Information (NVMe Log 0x01, 16 of 64 entries)
No Errors Logged
 
Last edited:
1. Yes, I use a pcie adapter
I'm not sure what that means in response to my question of PCI passthrough (language issue?). But if you are doing passthrough of a PCI device that maybe affecting the NVMe drive - see here. Try stopping that PCI passthrough & see if the errors stop.

Your smartctl output does not prove that your disk is OK.
Samsung SSD 990 PRO
Been known to have problems (as yours did) - FW update may not solve these. As I said above try a different disk.
 
I'm not sure what that means in response to my question of PCI passthrough (language issue?). But if you are doing passthrough of a PCI device that maybe affecting the NVMe drive - see here. Try stopping that PCI passthrough & see if the errors stop.

Your smartctl output does not prove that your disk is OK.

Been known to have problems (as yours did) - FW update may not solve these. As I said above try a different disk.
What do you think about this disk?
Samsung PM983[MZ1LB3T8HMLA-00007]