Unstable Ethernet negotiation on Intel i226-V rev 4 (Aoostar WTR Pro, Ryzen 7 5825U)

dapu

New Member
Nov 2, 2025
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Hi everyone,

I’m experiencing unstable Ethernet link negotiation on a small Aoostar WTR Pro mini-PC (Ryzen 7 5825U) running Proxmox VE.
The onboard NIC is Intel i226-V rev 4.

Symptoms:

Link speed frequently drops between 2.5 GbE ↔ 100 Mb - 2.5Gb is only stable without any traffic
Behavior is inconsistent — sometimes the link stays stable for a while (1 Gb), then randomly renegotiates.
Using the same cable and switch port, Windows 11 with official Intel drivers works perfectly fine — stable 2.5 GbE, tested with iperf3 for long sessions, no drops.
Environment details:

Proxmox VE: 9
Kernel: 6.14* [edit: switched to 6.17* - the same issue ]
NIC: Intel i226-V rev 4
router: Ubiquiti Cloud Gateway Fiber (2.5 GbE capable)
Tried so far:
Disabled and re-enabled auto-negotiation via ethtool
Forced 2.5 GbE with ethtool -s eno1 speed 2500 duplex full autoneg off
Checked cables and ports (all tested and working fine on Windows)
Adjusted BIOS settings related to power etc...
Disabled EEE
Updated Proxmox and kernel to latest available version

The issue seems specific to the Linux/Proxmox driver or power management behavior.
Has anyone experienced similar instability with i226-V on Proxmox or found a reliable workaround (driver options, kernel parameters, or firmware update)?

EDIT: Interesting - fresh install (6.17) on different nvme is handling kind of forced on router 2.5 Gb, previously 2.5Gb had several thousands droped packages

Code:
iperf3 -c 192.168.50.150 -t 30 -P 1
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-30.00  sec  8.21 GBytes  2.35 Gbits/sec  892             sender
[  5]   0.00-30.00  sec  8.20 GBytes  2.35 Gbits/sec                  receiver

Code:
[ ID] Interval           Transfer     Bitrate         Retr
[  5]   0.00-30.00  sec  3.28 GBytes   940 Mbits/sec  125             sender
[  5]   0.00-30.01  sec  3.28 GBytes   939 Mbits/sec                  receiver



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DP
 
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