[SOLVED] LXC Container Network Interface Firewall

dudis

New Member
Nov 10, 2022
5
0
1
Hi.

I'm configuring a Proxmox server on a notebook, using a Wifi connection. The communication is OK between on entire network.

When the firewall option on the container network configuration is off, the machine can communicate with other machines (host, containers, and other network machines).

If I enable the Network Firewall option in the Container Network menu, the container can't communicate in inbound and outbound directions. Even that I have created container firewall rules accepting inbound and outbound connections.

It occurs if the node firewall is on or off either and it occurs if the data center firewall is on or off either.

LXC Container Network configuration:
container network interface.jpg

LXC Container Firewall Options:
firewall.jpg

LXC Container Firewall test rules:
icmp test rules.jpg

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto wlan0
iface wlan0 inet static
address 192.168.1.200/24
gateway 192.168.1.1
post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
post-up echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/wlan0/proxy_arp


iface enp7s0 inet manual

auto vmbr0
iface vmbr0 inet static
address 10.1.1.1/24
bridge-ports none
bridge-stp off
bridge-fd 0
post-up iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -s '10.1.1.0/24' -o wlan0 -j MASQUERADE
post-down iptables -t nat -D POSTROUTING -s '10.1.1.0/24' -o wlan0 -j MASQUERADE
post-up iptables -t raw -I PREROUTING -i fwbr+ -j CT --zone 1
post-down iptables -t raw -D PREROUTING -i fwbr+ -j CT --zone 1

[OPTIONS]

enable: 1
policy_out: ACCEPT
ipfilter: 0
policy_in: ACCEPT

[RULES]

IN ACCEPT -p icmp -log nolog
OUT ACCEPT -p icmp -log nolog

root@openvpn:~# iptables -L
Chain INPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT udp -- anywhere anywhere udp dpt:eek:penvpn
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere

Chain FORWARD (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere
ACCEPT all -- anywhere anywhere

Chain OUTPUT (policy ACCEPT)
target prot opt source destination

auto lo
iface lo inet loopback

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address 10.1.1.4/24
gateway 10.1.1.1

root@virt:~# pve-firewall status
vm 100 - unable to parse value of 'nameserver' - value does not look like a valid IP address
Status: enabled/running


** The "vm 100 - unable to parse value" occurs because I configure the DNS Server to 127.0.0.1#5335 to use unbound local DNS.

local hostname: virt
local IP address: 10.1.1.1
network auto detect: 10.1.1.0/24
using detected local_network: 10.1.1.0/24

I can't find where the wrong configuration is.
 
Last edited:
Try debugging with tcpdump if the problem is ingress or egress.
Hi, LnxBil. Thank you for your answer.

I did what you said:

Another machine -> ping LXC

Network Firewall Disabled:

tcpdump: verbose output suppressed, use -v[v]... for full protocol decode
listening on wlp0s20f3, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
08:26:27.310974 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.313784 IP 10.1.1.4 > desktop.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:28.312264 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:28.316070 IP _gateway > desktop.domain.local: ICMP redirect 10.1.1.4 to host 192.168.1.200, length 92
08:26:28.347564 IP 10.1.1.4 > desktop.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:29.313154 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:29.317763 IP 10.1.1.4 > desktop.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:30.314210 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:30.318798 IP 10.1.1.4 > desktop.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:31.315874 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:31.317976 IP 10.1.1.4 > desktop.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:32.317208 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.320234 IP 10.1.1.4 > desktop.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 6, length 64

listening on any, link-type LINUX_SLL2 (Linux cooked v2), snapshot length 262144 bytes
08:26:27.314914 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.314947 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.314955 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.314958 veth100i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.314988 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.314999 vmbr0 In IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.315003 wlan0 Out IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:28.347379 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:28.347402 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:28.347409 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:28.347437 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:28.347445 vmbr0 In IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:28.347450 wlan0 Out IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:29.318899 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:29.318921 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:29.318928 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:29.318956 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:29.318964 vmbr0 In IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:29.318970 wlan0 Out IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:30.320326 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:30.320348 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:30.320355 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:30.320382 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:30.320390 vmbr0 In IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:30.320396 wlan0 Out IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:31.319526 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:31.319549 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:31.319555 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:31.319583 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:31.319591 vmbr0 In IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:31.319596 wlan0 Out IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:32.321728 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.321751 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.321758 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.321785 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.321793 vmbr0 In IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.321797 wlan0 Out IP 10.1.1.4 > 192.168.1.9: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 6, length 64

08:26:27.314962 eth0 In IP 10.1.1.1 > openvpn.domain.local: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.314986 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local > 10.1.1.1: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 1, length 64
08:26:27.317437 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local.43448 > pi.hole.domain: 37879+ PTR? 1.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (39)
08:26:27.317661 eth0 In IP pi.hole.domain > openvpn.domain.local.43448: 37879 NXDomain* 0/0/0 (39)
08:26:27.421104 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local.57017 > pi.hole.domain: 58141+ PTR? 2.1.1.10.in-addr.arpa. (39)
08:26:27.421318 eth0 In IP pi.hole.domain > openvpn.domain.local.57017: 58141* 1/0/0 PTR pi.hole. (60)
08:26:28.347413 eth0 In IP 10.1.1.1 > openvpn.domain.local: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:28.347434 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local > 10.1.1.1: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 2, length 64
08:26:29.318933 eth0 In IP 10.1.1.1 > openvpn.domain.local: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:29.318953 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local > 10.1.1.1: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 3, length 64
08:26:30.320360 eth0 In IP 10.1.1.1 > openvpn.domain.local: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:30.320380 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local > 10.1.1.1: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 4, length 64
08:26:31.319560 eth0 In IP 10.1.1.1 > openvpn.domain.local: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:31.319580 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local > 10.1.1.1: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 5, length 64
08:26:32.321763 eth0 In IP 10.1.1.1 > openvpn.domain.local: ICMP echo request, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.321782 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local > 10.1.1.1: ICMP echo reply, id 5, seq 6, length 64
08:26:32.352930 eth0 Out ARP, Request who-has pi.hole tell openvpn.domain.local, length 28
08:26:32.352930 eth0 Out ARP, Request who-has 10.1.1.1 tell openvpn.domain.local, length 28
08:26:32.352988 eth0 In ARP, Reply pi.hole is-at b2:0c:eb:49:a2:8f (oui Unknown), length 28
08:26:32.353000 eth0 In ARP, Request who-has openvpn.domain.local tell 10.1.1.1, length 28
08:26:32.353005 eth0 Out ARP, Reply openvpn.domain.local is-at 3a:0f:0e:83:52:fb (oui Unknown), length 28
08:26:32.353006 eth0 In ARP, Reply 10.1.1.1 is-at 86:01:87:1b:39:e1 (oui Unknown), length 28

Network Firewall Enabled:

listening on wlp0s20f3, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), snapshot length 262144 bytes
08:30:51.514333 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:52.538907 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 2, length 64
08:30:53.552298 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 3, length 64
08:30:54.565630 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 4, length 64
08:30:55.582285 IP desktop.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 5, length 64

listening on any, link-type LINUX_SLL2 (Linux cooked v2), snapshot length 262144 bytes
08:30:51.521828 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.521862 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.521869 fwpr102p0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.521872 veth100i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.521875 fwln102i0 P IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.521899 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.521925 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.601515 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > pi.hole: ICMP proxmox.domain.local udp port 52694 unreachable, length 80
08:30:51.601517 veth100i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > pi.hole: ICMP proxmox.domain.local udp port 52694 unreachable, length 80
08:30:52.554082 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 2, length 64
08:30:52.554107 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 2, length 64
08:30:52.554114 fwpr102p0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 2, length 64
08:30:52.554118 fwln102i0 P IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 2, length 64
08:30:52.554128 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 2, length 64
08:30:52.554155 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 6, seq 2, length 64
08:30:53.556676 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 3, length 64
08:30:53.556700 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 3, length 64
08:30:53.556707 fwpr102p0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 3, length 64
08:30:53.556711 fwln102i0 P IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 3, length 64
08:30:53.556721 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 3, length 64
08:30:53.556747 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 6, seq 3, length 64
08:30:54.612343 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 4, length 64
08:30:54.612367 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 4, length 64
08:30:54.612374 fwpr102p0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 4, length 64
08:30:54.612378 fwln102i0 P IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 4, length 64
08:30:54.612389 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 4, length 64
08:30:54.612415 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 6, seq 4, length 64
08:30:55.597303 wlan0 In IP 192.168.1.9 > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 5, length 64
08:30:55.597327 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 5, length 64
08:30:55.597334 fwpr102p0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 5, length 64
08:30:55.597337 fwln102i0 P IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 5, length 64
08:30:55.597348 veth102i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > 10.1.1.4: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 5, length 64
08:30:55.597374 veth102i0 P IP 10.1.1.4 > proxmox.domain.local: ICMP echo reply, id 6, seq 5, length 64
08:30:56.610280 vmbr0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > pi.hole: ICMP proxmox.domain.local udp port 52694 unreachable, length 80
08:30:56.610282 veth100i0 Out IP proxmox.domain.local > pi.hole: ICMP proxmox.domain.local udp port 52694 unreachable, length 80

listening on any, link-type LINUX_SLL2 (Linux cooked v2), snapshot length 262144 bytes
08:30:51.521903 eth0 In IP 192.168.1.200 > openvpn.domain.local: ICMP echo request, id 6, seq 1, length 64
08:30:51.521923 eth0 Out IP openvpn.domain.local > 192.168.1.200: ICMP echo reply, id 6, seq 1, length 64
 
Last edited:
I can see when the network interface firewall is enabled in LXC, new interfaces are created on proxmox (fwpr102p0, fwln102i0):

root@virt:~# ip a
1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp7s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.1.200/24 scope global wlan0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet 192.168.1.2/24 scope global secondary noprefixroute wlan0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
16: vmbr0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.1.1.1/24 scope global vmbr0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::8401:87ff:fe1b:39e1/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
17: veth100i0@if2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master vmbr0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
25: veth102i0@if2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master fwbr102i0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 1
26: fwbr102i0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
27: fwpr102p0@fwln102i0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master vmbr0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
28: fwln102i0@fwpr102p0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master fwbr102i0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

1: lo: <LOOPBACK,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 65536 qdisc noqueue state UNKNOWN group default qlen 1000
link/loopback 00:00:00:00:00:00 brd 00:00:00:00:00:00
inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 ::1/128 scope host
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
2: enp7s0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop state DOWN group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
4: wlan0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 192.168.1.200/24 scope global wlan0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet 192.168.1.2/24 scope global secondary noprefixroute wlan0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
16: vmbr0: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
inet 10.1.1.1/24 scope global vmbr0
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
inet6 fe80::8401:87ff:fe1b:39e1/64 scope link
valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
17: veth100i0@if2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master vmbr0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 0
25: veth102i0@if2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc noqueue master vmbr0 state UP group default qlen 1000
link/ether XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff link-netnsid 1
 

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