Normal way would be to buy a PCIe HBA, use PCI Passthrough to connect it to your VM and attach all HDDs to that HBA. That way the HDDs would be physically addressable by the VM and not just virtualized.
You can use "qm set 102 -scsi6 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-", "qm set 102 -scsi7 /dev/disk/by-id/ata-", and so on to "passthrough" more drives but these drives aren't really physically passed through as far as I know. They are still virtualized using the virtio SCSI controller.