Feature request for limiting qm importdisk speed

Aug 14, 2023
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Hello!

I've seen several threads on the forum regarding the "qm importdisk" command and its possible impact on VM performance.
The importdisk command is a little bit too fast, meaning it impacts the iowait performance of the VMs running on the host. I.e. we are seeing 10-12G/s writes happening during the convert and the VMs have 25-30% io-wait. It's not too bad for small disks but when importing 400-500G disks we would like the impact to be less.

I've been looking at several ways of limiting this and found that there is actually a fairly easy way to do this, however qm does not support passing the rate limit option to qemu-img convert.

My Perl skills are pretty much non-existing, but from what I can see this is where qm arranges for the disk import:
https://github.com/proxmox/qemu-server/blob/master/PVE/QemuServer/ImportDisk.pm#L73
Code:
    PVE::Storage::activate_volumes($storecfg, [$dst_volid]);
    PVE::QemuServer::qemu_img_convert($src_path, $dst_volid, $src_size, undef, $zeroinit);
    PVE::Storage::deactivate_volumes($storecfg, [$dst_volid]);
    PVE::QemuConfig->lock_config($vmid, $create_drive) if !$params->{'skip-config-update'};

Specifically the second line performs the qemu-img convert command that is very IO intesive.
There is actually a 6th argument that can be given to the qemu_img_convert option to limit the IO.

This can be seen here: https://github.com/proxmox/qemu-ser...fac1dc7264771a3b7a7ae/PVE/QemuServer.pm#L7640

Code:
    my ($src_volid, $dst_volid, $size, $snapname, $is_zero_initialized, $bwlimit) = @_;

And then the actual rate limit is being passed here. Note that it adds a hardcoded `K` suffix, meaning that the call to this function must pass the ratelimit in kilobytes/second:
https://github.com/proxmox/qemu-ser...fac1dc7264771a3b7a7ae/PVE/QemuServer.pm#L7680

Code:
    push @$cmd, '-r', "${bwlimit}K" if defined($bwlimit);

I have manually patched `/usr/share/perl5/PVE/QemuServer/ImportDisk.pm` to test this with a += 1GB/sec speed limit and made the call as such:
Code:
PVE::QemuServer::qemu_img_convert($src_path, $dst_volid, $src_size, undef, $zeroinit, '1000000');

This limits the speed correctly and solves the issue.

The feature I request is that we can add a ratelimit through the `qm importdisk` command natively in order to ratelimit the call to `qemu-img` without having to manually patch the perl files.

Thank you!
 

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