Copy between USB3 Disks Crashes VM

[Marsupilani]

PVE 8.2.7
CPU i5-10400T
32GB RAM

I do a passthrough of 2 USB Disks (NTFS/EXT4) from the host to ta VM (Debian 12.7 4CPUs 8GB ) File List and Format of the Disks work, copy from a NFS share to the Disks,too.
But when I try to copy files from one USB Disk to the other USB Disk INSIDE the VM the VM stopped...the PVE host is still running.
Any Idea, how to fix this?

 

[dakralex]

Could you provide more information how the VM has been setup (e.g. qm config <vmid>, changes to other files?), which kernel you're running (uname -r) and if there's any peculiar entries in the journal (journalctl) when the move between those USB drives happen?

 

[Marsupilani]

Here are the requested informations:

#qm config 107
agent: 1
boot: order=scsi0;ide2;net0
cores: 4
cpu: x86-64-v2-AES
hostpci0: 0000:00:14.3
ide2: local:iso/debian-12.7.0-amd64-netinst.iso,media=cdrom,size=631M
machine: q35
memory: 4096
meta: creation-qemu=9.0.2,ctime=1727596137
name: deb-wlan-mon-1
net0: virtio=BC:24:11:47:2C:49,bridge=vmbr0,firewall=1,tag=213
numa: 0
ostype: l26
scsi0: local-lvm:vm-107-disk-0,iothread=1,size=64G,ssd=1
scsihw: virtio-scsi-single
smbios1: uuid=a178be0f-df33-4d55-88d8-*****************
sockets: 1
tpmstate0: local-lvm:vm-107-disk-1,size=4M,version=v2.0
usb0: host=2-3
usb1: host=2-1

lsusb
Bus 002 Device 003: ID 174c:55aa ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1051E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1053E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1153 SATA 3Gb/s bridge                             , ASM1153E SATA 6Gb/s bridge
Bus 002 Device 002: ID 174c:55aa ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1051E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1053E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1153 SATA 3Gb/s bridge                             , ASM1153E SATA 6Gb/s bridge
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 001 Device 003: ID 8087:0026 Intel Corp. AX201 Bluetooth
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation Comet Lake-S 6c Host Bridge/DRAM Controller (rev 03)
00:02.0 VGA compatible controller: Intel Corporation CometLake-S GT2 [UHD Graphics 630] (rev 03)
00:04.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v5/E3-1500 v5/6th Gen Core Processor Thermal Subsystem (rev 03)
00:08.0 System peripheral: Intel Corporation Xeon E3-1200 v5/v6 / E3-1500 v5 / 6th/7th/8th Gen Core Processor Gaussian Mixture Model
00:12.0 Signal processing controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH Thermal Controller
00:14.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake USB 3.1 xHCI Host Controller
00:14.2 RAM memory: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH Shared SRAM
00:14.3 Network controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH CNVi WiFi
00:16.0 Communication controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake HECI Controller
00:17.0 SATA controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake SATA AHCI Controller
00:1b.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCI Express Root Port #21 (rev f0)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation H470 Chipset LPC/eSPI Controller
00:1f.3 Audio device: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH cAVS
00:1f.4 SMBus: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH SMBus Controller
00:1f.5 Serial bus controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH SPI Controller
00:1f.6 Ethernet controller: Intel Corporation Ethernet Connection (11) I219-V
01:00.0 Non-Volatile memory controller: Sandisk Corp WD Black 2018/SN750 / PC SN720 NVMe SSD

root@pve-i5-10th-1:~# uname -a
Linux pve-i5-10th-1 6.8.12-2-pve #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC PMX 6.8.12-2 (2024-09-05T10:03Z) x86_64 GNU/Linux

On review it is a little strange for me:
I can only select 2-1 and 2-3, but lsusb the 2 USB-Disk under 2-2 and 2-3! 2-1 seems to be only the USB 3-0 root hub....



inside the vm I see the following:

dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ sudo lsusb
Bus 006 Device 003: ID 174c:55aa ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1051E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1053E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1153 SATA 3Gb/s bridge, ASM1153E SATA 6Gb/s bridge
Bus 006 Device 002: ID 174c:55aa ASMedia Technology Inc. ASM1051E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1053E SATA 6Gb/s bridge, ASM1153 SATA 3Gb/s bridge, ASM1153E SATA 6Gb/s bridge
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 005 Device 002: ID 0627:0001 Adomax Technology Co., Ltd QEMU Tablet
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 010 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 009 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 008 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ sudo lspci
00:00.0 Host bridge: Intel Corporation 82G33/G31/P35/P31 Express DRAM Controller
00:01.0 VGA compatible controller: Red Hat, Inc. Virtio 1.0 GPU (rev 01)
00:1a.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #4 (rev 03)
00:1a.1 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #5 (rev 03)
00:1a.2 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #6 (rev 03)
00:1a.7 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1b.0 Audio device: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) HD Audio Controller (rev 03)
00:1c.0 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCIe Root port
00:1c.1 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCIe Root port
00:1c.2 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCIe Root port
00:1c.3 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCIe Root port
00:1d.0 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1d.1 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #2 (rev 03)
00:1d.2 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB UHCI Controller #3 (rev 03)
00:1d.7 USB controller: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) USB2 EHCI Controller #1 (rev 03)
00:1e.0 PCI bridge: Intel Corporation 82801 PCI Bridge (rev 92)
00:1f.0 ISA bridge: Intel Corporation 82801IB (ICH9) LPC Interface Controller (rev 02)
00:1f.2 SATA controller: Intel Corporation 82801IR/IO/IH (ICH9R/DO/DH) 6 port SATA Controller [AHCI mode] (rev 02)
00:1f.3 SMBus: Intel Corporation 82801I (ICH9 Family) SMBus Controller (rev 02)
05:01.0 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCI-PCI bridge
05:02.0 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCI-PCI bridge
05:03.0 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCI-PCI bridge
05:04.0 PCI bridge: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU PCI-PCI bridge
06:03.0 Unclassified device [00ff]: Red Hat, Inc. Virtio memory balloon
06:08.0 Communication controller: Red Hat, Inc. Virtio console
06:09.0 Communication controller: Red Hat, Inc. Virtio console
06:10.0 Network controller: Intel Corporation Comet Lake PCH CNVi WiFi
06:12.0 Ethernet controller: Red Hat, Inc. Virtio network device
07:1b.0 USB controller: Red Hat, Inc. QEMU XHCI Host Controller (rev 01)
09:01.0 SCSI storage controller: Red Hat, Inc. Virtio SCSI

dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ uname -a
Linux deb-wlan-mon-1 6.1.0-26-amd64 #1 SMP PREEMPT_DYNAMIC Debian 6.1.112-1 (2024-09-30) x86_64 GNU/Linux

dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdb
Disk /dev/sdb: 465,76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: MK5061GSYN
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 33553920 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x5b72ec49


Device     Boot Start       End   Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1        2048 976769023 976766976 465,8G  7 HPFS/NTFS/exFAT

dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ sudo fdisk -l /dev/sdc
Disk /dev/sdc: 465,76 GiB, 500107862016 bytes, 976773168 sectors
Disk model: ASM225
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 33553920 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x9299abb3


Device     Boot Start       End   Sectors   Size Id Type
/dev/sdc1        2048 976773167 976771120 465,8G 83 Linux


dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ sudo smartctl -i /dev/sda
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-26-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org


=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Vendor:               QEMU
Product:              QEMU HARDDISK
Revision:             2.5+
Compliance:           SPC-3
User Capacity:        68.719.476.736 bytes [68,7 GB]
Logical block size:   512 bytes
LU is thin provisioned, LBPRZ=0
Rotation Rate:        Solid State Device
Device type:          disk
Local Time is:        Fri Oct  4 17:37:02 2024 CEST
SMART support is:     Unavailable - device lacks SMART capability.


dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ sudo smartctl -i /dev/sdb
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-26-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org


=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Toshiba 2.5" HDD MK..61GSY[N]
Device Model:     TOSHIBA MK5061GSYN
Serial Number:    X2KLT0E0T
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 451a05a84
Firmware Version: MH000K
User Capacity:    500.107.862.016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5319
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Fri Oct  4 17:37:06 2024 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled


dh@deb-wlan-mon-1:~$ sudo smartctl -i /dev/sdc
smartctl 7.3 2022-02-28 r5338 [x86_64-linux-6.1.0-26-amd64] (local build)
Copyright (C) 2002-22, Bruce Allen, Christian Franke, www.smartmontools.org


=== START OF INFORMATION SECTION ===
Model Family:     Toshiba 2.5" HDD MK..61GSY[N]
Device Model:     TOSHIBA MK5061GSYN
Serial Number:    X2HMT2KCT
LU WWN Device Id: 5 000039 451a84cac
Firmware Version: MH000K
User Capacity:    500.107.862.016 bytes [500 GB]
Sector Size:      512 bytes logical/physical
Rotation Rate:    7200 rpm
Form Factor:      2.5 inches
Device is:        In smartctl database 7.3/5319
ATA Version is:   ATA8-ACS (minor revision not indicated)
SATA Version is:  SATA 2.6, 3.0 Gb/s (current: 3.0 Gb/s)
Local Time is:    Fri Oct  4 17:37:09 2024 CEST
SMART support is: Available - device has SMART capability.
SMART support is: Enabled

 

[dakralex]

Thanks for all the information! Could I also ask you for the output of lsusb -t and cat /sys/bus/usb/devices/<bus-port>/bDeviceClass for 2-1 through 2-3 for <bus-port>? It seems like the disk at 2-3 is wrongly identified as a USB hub.