[SOLVED] Clean version 8 install ZFS mirror missing

ddt3

Member
Feb 9, 2022
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[TL;DR]
  • Proxmox running on a separate disk (USB stick)
  • Upgraded from 7 to 8 by reinstalling that disk and taking pointers from this document: bypassing backup.
  • Used zpool import -f NAME for my storages
  • All ZFS pools are available again except the mirror that I had from 2 4TB disks: Safe-Data
  • The data for Safe-Data is still there but the mirror pool does not exist
  1. How can I get this mirror pool back online?
  2. Can I recreate the mirror from 2 partitions (sdb1 & sdd1) without losing the data?
    (secondary: in the most optimal way: without needing a complete rebuild)
    If yes: how?

[The whole story ]

I have (or better: had) 2 home servers running in a cluster , both on version 7. Waited for my summer holiday to upgrade these.
For both systems (HP Proliant Gen8, (gen8) HP Proliant Gen10Plus (pve)) ProxMox is running off a USB stick. To me the one with hostname gen8 is for smaller VM's and containers (small web server, ldap server etc). The one with hostname pve is more important and is running my nextcloud server (among others). Imported data is stored in 2 disks that I mirrored using an ZFS mirror.

I upgraded gen8 without any issues (it is the least important one, the one that I use to " try things first") . The smaller vms on the gen8 node are backuped to my PBS server (an old laptop with a large USB disk) so there is little to no risk for me to do that upgrade. Because that worked fine I started preparing pve (making sure it is updated to the latest version, connect a keyboard and monitor for local access etc.)

On the pve local console repeated error messages where shown informing me that one sector on the USB stick is bad and cannot be read:
Code:
blk_update_request: critical medium error, dev sde, sector 1050624 op 0x0:(READ) flags 0x0 phys_seg 26 prio class 0
Checked a couple of things, did not make any changes and performed a reboot....This reboot ended in a Grub rescue prompt. So on my desktop system I performed a ddrescue of the USB stick. It appears the first sector of the USB stick has errors . Bought a new USB stick of the same size and tried a number of things to revive the data, but nothing worked.

So then decided to follow the part of the 7 to 8 upgrade documentation that says: "New installation/Bypassing backup". Took the storage and virtual machine information from the gen8 node that is running just fine. Adding the pve node to the cluster by removing the "old" pve first also worked fine. After editing storage.cfg, all storages are defined but the actual data is not available, googled a bit and found I needed to do a zpool import first. No all pools are back online except for the one that I mirror using 2 x 4TB. This mirror contains the important data (more importantly: a lot of data that will take a long time to reproduce) i am super cautious as to not loose any of it.

I do see the partitions are still there

Code:
NAME   FSTYPE             FSVER LABEL    UUID                                 FSAVAIL FSUSE% MOUNTPOINTSsda                                                                                         
├─sda1 zfs_member         5000  OneTB    1098022942506576788                                 
└─sda9                                                                                       
sdb                                                                                         
├─sdb1 VMFS_volume_member 5              5bcd8030-bb860790-d611-3ca82aa06328                 
└─sdb9                                                                                       
sdc                                                                                         
├─sdc1 zfs_member         5000  FastData 9715153901773720425                                 
└─sdc9                                                                                       
sdd                                                                                         
├─sdd1 VMFS_volume_member 5              5bcd8030-bb860790-d611-3ca82aa06328

Reading up on zfs I found the -d option and see this:
Code:
root@pve:~# zpool import -d /dev/sdb1
   pool: Safe-Data
     id: 13987065176003032201
  state: ONLINE
status: The pool was last accessed by another system.
 action: The pool can be imported using its name or numeric identifier and
        the '-f' flag.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-EY
 config:

        Safe-Data                            ONLINE
          mirror-0                           ONLINE
            sdb                              ONLINE
            ata-ST4000VN008-2DR166_ZGY310WR  ONLINE
root@pve:~# zpool import -d /dev/sdd1
   pool: Safe-Data
     id: 13987065176003032201
  state: ONLINE
status: The pool was last accessed by another system.
 action: The pool can be imported using its name or numeric identifier and
        the '-f' flag.
   see: https://openzfs.github.io/openzfs-docs/msg/ZFS-8000-EY
 config:

        Safe-Data                            ONLINE
          mirror-0                           ONLINE
            ata-ST4000VN008-2DR166_ZGY2TS29  ONLINE
            sdd                              ONLINE

Because I have the idea that:
Bash:
zpool import -d /dev/sdb1 -f Safe-Data
zpool attach /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdd1

Might work but would like to make sure if that indeed is the case and if also make sure that it does not cause an (avoidable rebuild of the mirror to l/dev/sdd1

Hope Someone can shed some light on this and help me get my servers online after 2 days of downtime ...
 
It appears that: zpool import -s -f Safe-Data did the trick not quite sure why -s helps because it is described as "Scan using the default search path, the libblkid cache will not be consulted." (if it's default why do I need to provide the switch :) )

But hey all is up and running again :)
 

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