yocto VM Kernel Panic / Secureboot "Failed to open key file."

I

INDUSTRONIC

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Proxmox Subscriber
Jul 7, 2025
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Hallo,
wir haben einen Cluster mit fünf Nodes "Virtual Environment 8.4.1" incl. Ceph. Seit dem Update auf 8.4 booten unsere yocto VMs nicht mehr (siehe Screenshoot). Wir haben eigene Secureboot Keys im Bios hinterlegt.
Wir haben noch einen Single Server mit 8.2.2 auf diesem booten die VMs ohne Probleme.
Wir wissen nicht mehr weiter. Kann jemand helfen?
Danke
Screenshot 2025-08-28 122030.png

Version vom PVE auf dem die VMs starten:

root@srv-pve-9:~# pveversion -v
proxmox-ve: 8.2.0 (running kernel: 6.8.8-4-pve)
pve-manager: 8.2.2 (running version: 8.2.2/9355359cd7afbae4)
proxmox-kernel-helper: 8.1.0
proxmox-kernel-6.8: 6.8.8-4
proxmox-kernel-6.8.8-4-pve-signed: 6.8.8-4
proxmox-kernel-6.8.8-2-pve-signed: 6.8.8-2
proxmox-kernel-6.8.4-2-pve-signed: 6.8.4-2
ceph-fuse: 17.2.7-pve3
corosync: 3.1.7-pve3
criu: 3.17.1-2
glusterfs-client: 10.3-5
ifupdown2: 3.2.0-1+pmx8
ksm-control-daemon: 1.5-1
libjs-extjs: 7.0.0-4
libknet1: 1.28-pve1
libproxmox-acme-perl: 1.5.1
libproxmox-backup-qemu0: 1.4.1
libproxmox-rs-perl: 0.3.3
libpve-access-control: 8.1.4
libpve-apiclient-perl: 3.3.2
libpve-cluster-api-perl: 8.0.6
libpve-cluster-perl: 8.0.6
libpve-common-perl: 8.2.1
libpve-guest-common-perl: 5.1.2
libpve-http-server-perl: 5.1.0
libpve-network-perl: 0.9.8
libpve-rs-perl: 0.8.8
libpve-storage-perl: 8.2.1
libspice-server1: 0.15.1-1
lvm2: 2.03.16-2
lxc-pve: 6.0.0-1
lxcfs: 6.0.0-pve2
novnc-pve: 1.4.0-3
proxmox-backup-client: 3.2.3-1
proxmox-backup-file-restore: 3.2.3-1
proxmox-kernel-helper: 8.1.0
proxmox-mail-forward: 0.2.3
proxmox-mini-journalreader: 1.4.0
proxmox-offline-mirror-helper: 0.6.6
proxmox-widget-toolkit: 4.2.3
pve-cluster: 8.0.6
pve-container: 5.1.10
pve-docs: 8.2.2
pve-edk2-firmware: 4.2023.08-4
pve-esxi-import-tools: 0.7.1
pve-firewall: 5.0.7
pve-firmware: 3.12-1
pve-ha-manager: 4.0.4
pve-i18n: 3.2.2
pve-qemu-kvm: 8.1.5-6
pve-xtermjs: 5.3.0-3
qemu-server: 8.2.1
smartmontools: 7.3-pve1
spiceterm: 3.3.0
swtpm: 0.8.0+pve1
vncterm: 1.8.0
zfsutils-linux: 2.2.4-pve1

Version vom PVE auf dem die VMs _nicht_ starten:

root@srv-pve-8:~# pveversion -v
proxmox-ve: 8.4.0 (running kernel: 6.8.12-11-pve)
pve-manager: 8.4.1 (running version: 8.4.1/2a5fa54a8503f96d)
proxmox-kernel-helper: 8.1.1
pve-kernel-6.2: 8.0.5
proxmox-kernel-6.8.12-11-pve-signed: 6.8.12-11
proxmox-kernel-6.8: 6.8.12-11
proxmox-kernel-6.8.12-9-pve-signed: 6.8.12-9
proxmox-kernel-6.8.12-6-pve-signed: 6.8.12-6
proxmox-kernel-6.8.12-4-pve-signed: 6.8.12-4
proxmox-kernel-6.8.12-2-pve-signed: 6.8.12-2
proxmox-kernel-6.8.4-3-pve-signed: 6.8.4-3
proxmox-kernel-6.8.4-2-pve-signed: 6.8.4-2
proxmox-kernel-6.5.13-6-pve-signed: 6.5.13-6
proxmox-kernel-6.5: 6.5.13-6
proxmox-kernel-6.5.13-5-pve-signed: 6.5.13-5
proxmox-kernel-6.5.13-1-pve-signed: 6.5.13-1
proxmox-kernel-6.5.11-8-pve-signed: 6.5.11-8
proxmox-kernel-6.5.11-7-pve-signed: 6.5.11-7
proxmox-kernel-6.5.11-6-pve-signed: 6.5.11-6
proxmox-kernel-6.2.16-20-pve: 6.2.16-20
proxmox-kernel-6.2: 6.2.16-20
proxmox-kernel-6.2.16-19-pve: 6.2.16-19
pve-kernel-6.2.16-3-pve: 6.2.16-3
ceph: 19.2.1-pve3
ceph-fuse: 19.2.1-pve3
corosync: 3.1.9-pve1
criu: 3.17.1-2+deb12u1
glusterfs-client: 10.3-5
ifupdown2: 3.2.0-1+pmx11
ksm-control-daemon: 1.5-1
libjs-extjs: 7.0.0-5
libknet1: 1.30-pve2
libproxmox-acme-perl: 1.6.0
libproxmox-backup-qemu0: 1.5.1
libproxmox-rs-perl: 0.3.5
libpve-access-control: 8.2.2
libpve-apiclient-perl: 3.3.2
libpve-cluster-api-perl: 8.1.0
libpve-cluster-perl: 8.1.0
libpve-common-perl: 8.3.2
libpve-guest-common-perl: 5.2.2
libpve-http-server-perl: 5.2.2
libpve-network-perl: 0.11.2
libpve-rs-perl: 0.9.4
libpve-storage-perl: 8.3.6
libspice-server1: 0.15.1-1
lvm2: 2.03.16-2
lxc-pve: 6.0.0-1
lxcfs: 6.0.0-pve2
novnc-pve: 1.6.0-2
proxmox-backup-client: 3.4.1-1
proxmox-backup-file-restore: 3.4.1-1
proxmox-firewall: 0.7.1
proxmox-kernel-helper: 8.1.1
proxmox-mail-forward: 0.3.2
proxmox-mini-journalreader: 1.4.0
proxmox-widget-toolkit: 4.3.11
pve-cluster: 8.1.0
pve-container: 5.2.7
pve-docs: 8.4.0
pve-edk2-firmware: 4.2025.02-3
pve-esxi-import-tools: 0.7.4
pve-firewall: 5.1.2
pve-firmware: 3.15-4
pve-ha-manager: 4.0.7
pve-i18n: 3.4.4
pve-qemu-kvm: 9.2.0-6
pve-xtermjs: 5.5.0-2
qemu-server: 8.4.1
smartmontools: 7.3-pve1
spiceterm: 3.3.0
swtpm: 0.8.0+pve1
vncterm: 1.8.0
zfsutils-linux: 2.2.7-pve2
 
qm status von der VM die in den Kernel Panic läuft:

root@srv-pve-8:~# qm status 10160 --verbose
balloon: 4294967296
ballooninfo:
actual: 4294967296
free_mem: 3917934592
last_update: 1756363705
major_page_faults: 0
max_mem: 4294967296
mem_swapped_in: 0
mem_swapped_out: 0
minor_page_faults: 0
total_mem: 4121817088
blockstat:
efidisk0:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 0
flush_total_time_ns: 0
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 0
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 0
rd_total_time_ns: 0
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 0
wr_highest_offset: 197120
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 0
wr_total_time_ns: 0
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
ide2:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 0
flush_total_time_ns: 0
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 0
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 0
rd_total_time_ns: 0
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 0
wr_highest_offset: 0
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 0
wr_total_time_ns: 0
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
pflash0:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 0
flush_total_time_ns: 0
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 0
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 0
rd_total_time_ns: 0
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 0
wr_highest_offset: 0
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 0
wr_total_time_ns: 0
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
sata0:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 1
flush_total_time_ns: 87862
idle_time_ns: 59813988076
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 171961344
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 3547
rd_total_time_ns: 1037698191
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 4096
wr_highest_offset: 4718596096
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 1
wr_total_time_ns: 3725681
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
cpus: 4
disk: 0
diskread: 171961344
diskwrite: 4096
freemem: 3917934592
maxdisk: 34359738368
maxmem: 4294967296
mem: 203882496
name: vco-bios-1
netin: 23508
netout: 0
nics:
tap10160i0:
netin: 1374
netout: 0
tap10160i1:
netin: 7398
netout: 0
tap10160i2:
netin: 7398
netout: 0
tap10160i3:
netin: 7338
netout: 0
pid: 3335160
proxmox-support:
backup-access-api: 1
backup-fleecing: 1
backup-max-workers: 1
pbs-dirty-bitmap: 1
pbs-dirty-bitmap-migration: 1
pbs-dirty-bitmap-savevm: 1
pbs-library-version: 1.5.1 (UNKNOWN)
pbs-masterkey: 1
query-bitmap-info: 1
qmpstatus: running
running-machine: pc-i440fx-9.2+pve1
running-qemu: 9.2.0
status: running
uptime: 77
vmid: 10160

qm status von der VM die Bootet:

root@srv-pve-9:~# qm status 30005 --verbose
balloon: 4294967296
ballooninfo:
actual: 4294967296
max_mem: 4294967296
blockstat:
efidisk0:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 0
flush_total_time_ns: 0
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 0
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 0
rd_total_time_ns: 0
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 0
wr_highest_offset: 181248
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 0
wr_total_time_ns: 0
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
ide2:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 0
flush_total_time_ns: 0
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 0
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 0
rd_total_time_ns: 0
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 0
wr_highest_offset: 0
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 0
wr_total_time_ns: 0
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
pflash0:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 0
flush_total_time_ns: 0
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 0
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 0
rd_total_time_ns: 0
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 0
wr_highest_offset: 0
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 0
wr_total_time_ns: 0
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
sata0:
account_failed: 1
account_invalid: 1
failed_flush_operations: 0
failed_rd_operations: 0
failed_unmap_operations: 0
failed_wr_operations: 0
failed_zone_append_operations: 0
flush_operations: 98
flush_total_time_ns: 21922846
idle_time_ns: 1024173752592
invalid_flush_operations: 0
invalid_rd_operations: 0
invalid_unmap_operations: 0
invalid_wr_operations: 0
invalid_zone_append_operations: 0
rd_bytes: 326752768
rd_merged: 0
rd_operations: 10046
rd_total_time_ns: 755929012
timed_stats:
unmap_bytes: 0
unmap_merged: 0
unmap_operations: 0
unmap_total_time_ns: 0
wr_bytes: 1359872
wr_highest_offset: 11295272960
wr_merged: 0
wr_operations: 197
wr_total_time_ns: 17085743
zone_append_bytes: 0
zone_append_merged: 0
zone_append_operations: 0
zone_append_total_time_ns: 0
cpus: 4
disk: 0
diskread: 326752768
diskwrite: 1359872
maxdisk: 34359738368
maxmem: 4294967296
mem: 1357116427
name: vco-test-1
netin: 1961307
netout: 3125
nics:
tap30005i0:
netin: 487983
netout: 3125
tap30005i1:
netin: 491108
netout: 0
tap30005i2:
netin: 491108
netout: 0
tap30005i3:
netin: 491108
netout: 0
pid: 2173145
proxmox-support:
backup-fleecing: 1
backup-max-workers: 1
pbs-dirty-bitmap: 1
pbs-dirty-bitmap-migration: 1
pbs-dirty-bitmap-savevm: 1
pbs-library-version: 1.4.1 (UNKNOWN)
pbs-masterkey: 1
query-bitmap-info: 1
qmpstatus: running
running-machine: pc-i440fx-8.1+pve0
running-qemu: 8.1.5
status: running
uptime: 2157
vmid: 30005
 
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