[SOLVED] Locales - How do you enable them with no /usr/share/i18n/ directory?

C

CashewCaliphate

Member
Jun 19, 2017
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I'm trying to run a python script in an ubuntu 16.04 LXC, but it fails with the following message:
Code: 
This system supports the C.UTF-8 locale which is recommended.
You might be able to resolve your issue by exporting the
following environment variables:

    export LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
    export LANG=C.UTF-8

If I run those two lines in CLI, then the Python script executes fine, but if the LXC restarts, the issue presents itself again. So how do I permanently enable those locales?

The only things I could find online point to supported locales in a /usr/share/i18n/ directory, which doesn't exist in my LXC. And if I just add those two locales to my /etc/locale.gen file, it just labels them as a "bad entry."

So how do I fix this permanently without having to manually export the locales after each reboot?
 
The locale "C" is special in Unix systems (read more here). Generally speaking, appending /etc/locale.gen followed by a 'locale-gen' is fine.

Regardless, the issue you are seeing is simply because the environment variables (LC_ALL and LANG) are reset every time you enter a new shell (login) - which forcibly happens when you restart the container. Simply put the two "export" lines in a more permanent location (for example at the end of your /etc/profile).
 
Thanks for the reply.

I added the two export line sin /etc/profile. They show up when I run locale, bit the systemd still fails to start, citing the same missing locales. Is it possible I have to add them in some other manner?

Code: 
Jun 18 10:35:06 traktarr python3[581]: You might be able to resolve your issue by exporting the
Jun 18 10:35:06 traktarr python3[581]: following environment variables:
Jun 18 10:35:06 traktarr python3[581]:     export LC_ALL=C.UTF-8
Jun 18 10:35:06 traktarr python3[581]:     export LANG=C.UTF-8
Jun 18 10:35:06 traktarr systemd[1]: traktarr.service: Main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
Jun 18 10:35:06 traktarr systemd[1]: traktarr.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jun 18 10:35:06 traktarr systemd[1]: traktarr.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
lines 1371-1397/1397 (END)
user@traktarr:~# locale
LANG=C.UTF-8      <---------------
LANGUAGE=
LC_CTYPE="C.UTF-8"
LC_NUMERIC="C.UTF-8"
LC_TIME="C.UTF-8"
LC_COLLATE="C.UTF-8"
LC_MONETARY="C.UTF-8"
LC_MESSAGES="C.UTF-8"
LC_PAPER="C.UTF-8"
LC_NAME="C.UTF-8"
LC_ADDRESS="C.UTF-8"
LC_TELEPHONE="C.UTF-8"
LC_MEASUREMENT="C.UTF-8"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="C.UTF-8"
LC_ALL=C.UTF-8    <----------
 
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