This does indeed seem related to this patch.If the load is increasing due to processing affected by vulnerability countermeasures, that might be normal.
CVE-2025-40300
https://github.com/proxmox/pve-kernel/tree/master/patches/kernel
The linked you provided is brokenCheck if your microcode is updated.
In my case, I've noticed the increase in CPU usage acoustically ;-)
I also have a thread with the explanation:
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