ZVOLs also use CoW (like everything else on ZFS, which also makes it relatively slow) and new metadata especially never overwrites old metadata. It's always written separately and only when it's actually on the drive (synchronously) then the old...
Good to hear, thanks for explaining this. 16G is good enough for a Proxmox installation or an SLOG or swap (since Proxmox does not support memory over-commit). Although people are not overly enthusiastic about adding an SLOG for getting better...
The 16GB Optane might be useful as a SLOG or a special device (but the redundancy must at least match the data redundancy).
I fear that the 58GB and especially the 375GB might be hybrid drives with 2 PCIe lanes connected to a small Optane and...
That's easy: get two "Enterprise class" NVMe with PLP. (But prepare for a heart attack while looking up prices.)
Then run everything on this single mirrored vdev - on ZFS of course. You asked for "best performance" - and personally I do always...
Time based six digits? The "usual problem" is to have a different time on the host and on the device calculating the current TOTP.
Please verify both clocks are only apart a few seconds. The safe range is a single digit difference, 30 seconds...
Why? The whole point of this thread is, that rclone isn't relieable for this and thus not supported. Running PBS in a docker container is also not supported, so you are introducing two points of potential errors (although docker propably doesn't...
Setup a real monitoring system like zabbix, prometheus, checkmk or icinga in a dedicated vm or lxc and put the agent of your chosen monitoring tool inside your guests. Proxmox dashboards will never have the same features set and reliability.
We have been running the TrueNAS storage plugin for Proxmox VE (github.com/truenas/truenas-proxmox-plugin) in production for months: three nodes on PVE 9.2.4, NVMe/TCP against TrueNAS SCALE 25.10, plus iSCSI for testing. Two of the things we hit...
A common issue is that third-party driver are not compatible with newer kernel versions. Maybe look at /var/lib/dkms/synosnap/0.12.10/build/make.log as the message suggest? This will not tell you much but it might help the third-party driver...
I exclusively use ZRAM in my VMs so I don't need to manage a SWAP partition/file and backups don't contain the SWAP content.
On my node(s) I use ZSWAP if possible. Since you already have a SWAP device (can't tell what kind without swapon) you...
Obligatory reading:
https://chrisdown.name/2018/01/02/in-defence-of-swap.html
https://chrisdown.name/2026/03/24/zswap-vs-zram-when-to-use-what.html
If you don't have any reason to disable swap or change the swapping value stick with the default
Saubere Vorarbeit, mehr Eingrenzung geht kaum. Bei deinen Zahlen: 18874331135 Sektoren bei 8 Sektoren/Cluster sind ~2,36 Mrd. Cluster, also knapp über 2^31. Mit 4k-Clustern liegt diese Grenze genau bei 8 TiB, und dein C: ist mit ~26 Mio. Clustern...
For a cluster you can get all node resources with:
pvesh get /cluster/resources --type node --output-format json
An example for a csv export (package jq needed):
pvesh get /cluster/resources --type node --output-format json | \
jq -r '...
Thank you for raising the fencing concern. A few points should be made clear:
This is an experimental community project. It is explicitly presented as a release candidate for disposable lab infrastructure and disposable data. It is not...
Before anybody trust his data with this:
https://forum.proxmox.com/threads/why-lvm-thin-cannot-be-shared-storage-in-proxmox.186446/
https://kb.blockbridge.com/technote/proxmox-lvm-thin-shared-storage/
Bei Sanoid kommt noch dazu: Snapshots, die du außerhalb von PVE anlegst, kennt PVE nicht. Wenn dann pvesr oder normale VM-Snapshots im Spiel sind, kracht das zusammen, und ein zfs rollback wirft alles weg was nach dem Ziel-Snapshot kam, inklusive...
Ja Guacamole ist cool, aber irgendwie auch eine "Pain" zu managen ;-)
Ich bin auf keiner Weise verbandelt mit Kasm, aber meiner Meinung nach wäre es für OPs Usecase wirklich einen Blick wert. Den am Ende des Tages bietet es genau das was er...
In my $dayjob I have FC storage, very similar like yours (including multipath), coming from off-site. ( 3-2-1 )
I use that one as a secondary independent backup destination, as a directory storage to put vzdump-based backups on it. Limiting...
Well I found a way! Since now formally arm is supported I tried again. And this time I got it to work. Cloud flare tunnels would probably work @yankluf.
I have been working on a writeup blog article. Have a look if you are curious...