[SOLVED] Kernel modules not loaded required for firewall "Shorewall"

cmonty14

Well-Known Member
Mar 4, 2014
343
5
58
Hello!

The prerequisite check of shorewall reports several kernel moduls are not loaded:
Code:
root@pc4-svp:/var/lib/vz/dump# shorewall check
Checking using Shorewall 5.0.4...
Processing /etc/shorewall/params ...
Processing /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf...
Loading Modules...
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_ftp': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_h323': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_irc': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_netbios_ns': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_netlink': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_pptp': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_proto_gre': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_proto_sctp': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_proto_udplite': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_sip': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_tftp': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack_sane': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_amanda': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_ftp': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_h323': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_irc': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_pptp': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_proto_gre': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_sip': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_snmp_basic': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_nat_tftp': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_log_ipv4': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'xt_LOG': Exec format error
modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'xt_NFLOG': Exec format error
   ERROR: Your kernel/iptables do not include state match support. No version of Shorewall will run on this system

The currently loaded modules are:
Code:
root@pc4-svp:/var/lib/vz/dump# lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
veth                   16384  0 
ip_set                 45056  0 
ip6table_filter        16384  0 
ip6_tables             28672  1 ip6table_filter
iptable_filter         16384  1 
softdog                16384  1 
nfsd                  319488  2 
auth_rpcgss            61440  1 nfsd
nfs_acl                16384  1 nfsd
nfs                   258048  0 
lockd                  94208  2 nfs,nfsd
grace                  16384  2 nfsd,lockd
fscache                65536  1 nfs
sunrpc                331776  6 nfs,nfsd,auth_rpcgss,lockd,nfs_acl
ib_iser                53248  0 
rdma_cm                45056  1 ib_iser
iw_cm                  45056  1 rdma_cm
ib_cm                  45056  1 rdma_cm
ib_sa                  32768  2 rdma_cm,ib_cm
ib_mad                 49152  2 ib_cm,ib_sa
ib_core               102400  6 rdma_cm,ib_cm,ib_sa,iw_cm,ib_mad,ib_iser
ib_addr                20480  2 rdma_cm,ib_core
iscsi_tcp              20480  0 
libiscsi_tcp           24576  1 iscsi_tcp
libiscsi               53248  3 libiscsi_tcp,iscsi_tcp,ib_iser
scsi_transport_iscsi    98304  4 iscsi_tcp,ib_iser,libiscsi
ipt_MASQUERADE         16384  2 
nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4    16384  1 ipt_MASQUERADE
iptable_nat            16384  1 
nf_conntrack_ipv4      20480  1 
nf_defrag_ipv4         16384  1 nf_conntrack_ipv4
nf_nat_ipv4            16384  1 iptable_nat
nf_nat                 24576  2 nf_nat_ipv4,nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4
nf_conntrack          106496  4 nf_nat,nf_nat_ipv4,nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4,nf_conntrack_ipv4
ip_tables              28672  2 iptable_filter,iptable_nat
x_tables               36864  5 ip6table_filter,ip_tables,ipt_MASQUERADE,iptable_filter,ip6_tables
nfnetlink_log          20480  1 
intel_rapl             20480  0 
x86_pkg_temp_thermal    16384  0 
intel_powerclamp       16384  0 
coretemp               16384  0 
kvm_intel             167936  4 
kvm                   516096  1 kvm_intel
snd_hda_codec_hdmi     49152  1 
crct10dif_pclmul       16384  0 
snd_hda_codec_realtek    86016  1 
crc32_pclmul           16384  0 
snd_hda_codec_generic    73728  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
i915                 1138688  2 
snd_hda_intel          36864  0 
aesni_intel           167936  0 
snd_hda_codec         135168  4 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_intel
aes_x86_64             20480  1 aesni_intel
lrw                    16384  1 aesni_intel
gf128mul               16384  1 lrw
drm_kms_helper        126976  1 i915
glue_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
snd_hda_core           65536  5 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel
ablk_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
mei_me                 36864  0 
snd_hwdep              16384  1 snd_hda_codec
snd_pcm               102400  4 snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_core
snd_timer              32768  1 snd_pcm
drm                   356352  3 i915,drm_kms_helper
root@pc4-svp:/var/lib/vz/dump# lsmod
Module                  Size  Used by
veth                   16384  0 
ip_set                 45056  0 
ip6table_filter        16384  0 
ip6_tables             28672  1 ip6table_filter
iptable_filter         16384  1 
softdog                16384  1 
nfsd                  319488  2 
auth_rpcgss            61440  1 nfsd
nfs_acl                16384  1 nfsd
nfs                   258048  0 
lockd                  94208  2 nfs,nfsd
grace                  16384  2 nfsd,lockd
fscache                65536  1 nfs
sunrpc                331776  6 nfs,nfsd,auth_rpcgss,lockd,nfs_acl
ib_iser                53248  0 
rdma_cm                45056  1 ib_iser
iw_cm                  45056  1 rdma_cm
ib_cm                  45056  1 rdma_cm
ib_sa                  32768  2 rdma_cm,ib_cm
ib_mad                 49152  2 ib_cm,ib_sa
ib_core               102400  6 rdma_cm,ib_cm,ib_sa,iw_cm,ib_mad,ib_iser
ib_addr                20480  2 rdma_cm,ib_core
iscsi_tcp              20480  0 
libiscsi_tcp           24576  1 iscsi_tcp
libiscsi               53248  3 libiscsi_tcp,iscsi_tcp,ib_iser
scsi_transport_iscsi    98304  4 iscsi_tcp,ib_iser,libiscsi
ipt_MASQUERADE         16384  2 
nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4    16384  1 ipt_MASQUERADE
iptable_nat            16384  1 
nf_conntrack_ipv4      20480  1 
nf_defrag_ipv4         16384  1 nf_conntrack_ipv4
nf_nat_ipv4            16384  1 iptable_nat
nf_nat                 24576  2 nf_nat_ipv4,nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4
nf_conntrack          106496  4 nf_nat,nf_nat_ipv4,nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4,nf_conntrack_ipv4
ip_tables              28672  2 iptable_filter,iptable_nat
x_tables               36864  5 ip6table_filter,ip_tables,ipt_MASQUERADE,iptable_filter,ip6_tables
nfnetlink_log          20480  1 
intel_rapl             20480  0 
x86_pkg_temp_thermal    16384  0 
intel_powerclamp       16384  0 
coretemp               16384  0 
kvm_intel             167936  4 
kvm                   516096  1 kvm_intel
snd_hda_codec_hdmi     49152  1 
crct10dif_pclmul       16384  0 
snd_hda_codec_realtek    86016  1 
crc32_pclmul           16384  0 
snd_hda_codec_generic    73728  1 snd_hda_codec_realtek
i915                 1138688  2 
snd_hda_intel          36864  0 
aesni_intel           167936  0 
snd_hda_codec         135168  4 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_intel
aes_x86_64             20480  1 aesni_intel
lrw                    16384  1 aesni_intel
gf128mul               16384  1 lrw
drm_kms_helper        126976  1 i915
glue_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
snd_hda_core           65536  5 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel
ablk_helper            16384  1 aesni_intel
mei_me                 36864  0 
snd_hwdep              16384  1 snd_hda_codec
snd_pcm               102400  4 snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel,snd_hda_core
snd_timer              32768  1 snd_pcm
drm                   356352  3 i915,drm_kms_helper
cryptd                 20480  2 aesni_intel,ablk_helper
i2c_algo_bit           16384  1 i915
psmouse               126976  0 
snd                    86016  8 snd_hda_codec_realtek,snd_hwdep,snd_timer,snd_hda_codec_hdmi,snd_pcm,snd_hda_codec_generic,snd_hda_codec,snd_hda_intel
mei                   102400  1 mei_me
serio_raw              16384  0 
pcspkr                 16384  0 
shpchp                 36864  0 
soundcore              16384  1 snd
lpc_ich                24576  0 
i2c_i801               24576  0 
video                  36864  1 i915
tpm_infineon           20480  0 
mac_hid                16384  0 
8250_fintek            16384  0 
vhost_net              20480  1 
vhost                  36864  1 vhost_net
macvtap                20480  1 vhost_net
macvlan                24576  1 macvtap
nfnetlink_queue        20480  0 
nfnetlink              16384  4 nfnetlink_log,ip_set,nfnetlink_queue
autofs4                40960  2 
ahci                   36864  5 
libahci                32768  1 ahci
pata_acpi              16384  0 
e1000e                237568  0 
ptp                    20480  1 e1000e
pps_core               20480  1 ptp

Questions:
How can I load these modules?
Do I need to recompile the kernel?
If yes, is there any best practice for recompiling kernel?

THX
 
Have you upgraded your kernel without rebooting your server? This can lead to this problem.

Normally, you should never need to recompile the kernel in nowadays linux systems.
 

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